Gli algoritmi come decisori nel contrasto al terrorismo online. Alcune riflessioni a partire dal Regolamento (UE) 2021/784

Abstract

Algorithms as decision-makers in the fight against online terrorism. Some considerations stemming from Regulation (EU) 2021/784 – Regulation (EU) 2021/784 mandates hosting service providers to promptly remove terrorist contents upon request by competent national authorities. While the Regulation addresses the crucial need to fight online terrorism, it raises significant concerns regarding the balance between security and human rights. A key issue lies in the extensive reliance on automated tools for content removal. This article critically examines the Regulation’s provisions, highlighting the challenges posed by automated tools. To address this issue, the article proposes key solutions such as incorporating human review for complex cases, ensuring transparent content moderation processes, and establishing clear and timely appeal procedures.

Keywords: Regulation (EU) 2021/784; Online terrorism; Automated tools; Freedom of expression; Freedom of information