Rappresentanza senza potere e potere senza rappresentanza: cause, dinamiche e conseguenze della abolizione delle monarchie tedesche

Abstract

Representation Without Power and Power Without Representation: Causes, Dynamics, and Consequences of the Abolition of the German Monarchies –The transition from monarchy to republic in Germany was almost entirely unexpected. However, a closer examination of the final weeks leading up to the Republic’s proclamation reveals that, despite appearing accidental, this shift was driven by deep-rooted issues within the German state. The dissolution of the local crowns was largely due to social and political upheaval, further intensified by belated constitutional reforms aimed at integrating previously marginalized parties. This legacy shaped the structure and stability of the Weimar Republic, which retained elements of the old Imperial Obrigkeitsstaat: the essay explores the complex relationship between past institutions and new democratic ideals. Furthermore, unlike other European countries such as Austria or Italy, the essay stresses that Germany adopted a more conciliatory approach and did not enact strict anti-monarchy legislation, allowing former royals to retain some of their privileges and property. In the final section will be examined ongoing controversies regarding the redistribution of property between the former ruling houses and the German state.

Keywords: Germany; Kaiser; End of the monarchy; Form of government; Republic